Education

 Research Interests

 Laboratory Members

 Selected Publications

 Previous experience

 Association memberships

 

Sabrina Sabatini

Giovanni Armenise-Harvard Career Development Awardee

 

Via dei Sardi 70 00185 Roma
0039 06 49917916            0039 06 49917594

sabrina.sabatini@uniroma1.it

 Education

Laurea
Ph.D
Postdoc

 

 

Università di Roma La Sapienza 7 July 1994
Università di Roma La Sapienza March 28 1998
University of Utrecht, The Netherlands, July 1998 – March 2003

 

 top

 Research Interests

 

 

 

 

Post-embryonic growth and development in higher plants occurs from localized regions called meristems. Important developmental decisions, affecting cell division and cell fate determination, are taken in the meristems, which give rise to adult structures of the plant, like shoots and roots.  Two hormones, auxin and cytokinin¬, have long been recognized as crucial signaling molecules controlling shoot and root meristem activity. They are believed to act synergistically and antagonistically during shoot and root organogenesis by controlling fundamental developmental processes such as cell fate decision, cell division and cell polarity. Classic in vitro plant tissue culture experiments demonstrated that both auxin and cytokinin are required to induce cell division and that different auxin-cytokinin ratios lead either to root or shoot formation. However, little is understood concerning the in vivo significance of these tissue culture experiments and the mechanisms by which the two hormones act in concert to exert these effects. In addition to this complexity, the mode of interaction between auxin and cytokinin is often dependent upon the plant species and organ being studied. This has hampered, so far, the establishment of a general model for the control of plant growth and development by these hormones.
We are using the Arabidopsis thaliana root meristem as an experimental system to clarify the role of cytokinin at the cellular and molecular level.
The root meristem contains a simple and well-defined tissue organization, allowing developmental alterations to be easily characterized.  In addition, all cell types can be identified by anatomy and by a collection of cell and tissues specific markers.
We are currently focusing on three interrelated areas of research: 1) the role of cytokinin at the cell and tissue level during Arabidopsis root development, 2) the identification and characterization of the molecular components through which cytokinin controls specific effects during root development and 3) how cytokinin interacts with auxin-dependent pathways during root development.

 top

 Laboratory Members

Francisco Scaglia Linhares Post doc

Raffaele dello Ioio,  Phd student

Cristina Llavata Master class student

Emanuele Scacchi  Master class student

 top

 

 Selected Publications

 

Dello Ioio R., Scaglia Linhares F., Scacchi E., Casamitjana-Martinez E., Heidstra R., Costantino P., Sabrina Sabatini. Citokinins controll root meristem size by controlling cell differentiation. Current Biology in press (2007)

 

Sabatini S., Heidstra R., Scheres B: Scarecrow is involved in positioning the stem cell niche in

the Arabidopsis root meristem. Gene & Development 17, 354-358, (2003).

 

Sabatini S., Beis D., Wolkenfelt H., Murfett J., Guilfoyle T., Malamy J., Benfey P., Leyser O.,

Bechtold N., Weisbeek, P. and Scheres, B. An Auxin-dependent distal organizer of pattern

and polarity in the Arabidopsis root. Cell 99, 463-472, (1999).

 

Papi M., Sabatini S., Altamura M.M., Hennig L., Schafer E., Costantino P., Vittorioso P.

Inactivation of the Phloem-specific Dof Zinc Finger gene DAG1 affects response to light and

integrity of the Testa of Arabidopsis seeds. Plant Physiology, 128, 411-417, (2002).

 

Sabatini S., Papi M., Bouchez D., Camilleri C., Costantino P., Vittorioso P. Identification

and disruption of an Arabidopsis zinc finger gene controlling seed germination.

Gene & Development 14, 28-33, (2000).

 

De Paolis A., Sabatini S., De Pascalis L., Costantino P., Capone I.. A rolB regulatory factor

belongs to a new class of single zinc finger plant proteins.

The Plant Journal 10(2), 215-223, (1996).

 top

 

 Previous experience

Mechanisms involved in the relation between cell identity and cell proliferation

control in the Arabidopsis thaliana root meristem. Major: Developmental Biology,

Molecular biology, Cell Biology, Genetic.

 top

 

 Association memberships

 top